A17    Dental constructions (e.g., dentures) sometime warp or distort. Explain why they do so.

During processing some molecules may not recover to their lowest energy level. That means that they have been retained in a higher energy state than they would like to be in and as soon as they have a chance they will recover to their lower energy level. Through a solid-stae process driven by thermal energy, they slowly move back to their equilibrium positions. The result is a change in the shape or contour of the solid as a gross manifestation of the rearrangement in atomic or molecular position. The material warps or distorts. Such a relief of stress is known as relaxation.

 


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